The ‘Lungs of Earth’ are trees. They are the living things that have a tall, noticeable trunk and remain in one place year after year. Large, evergreen trees in hot, dry climates act as natural air conditioners by reducing ambient temperature via transpiration. Trees, when planted with care, may alter a landscape’s skyline and improve the aesthetic value of the surrounding area.
Avenue tree planting is essential for several reasons, including the preservation of biodiversity, the improvement of urban aesthetics, and the provision of other environmental advantages. In addition to improving the aesthetic value of our environment, shade trees help keep our air clean, decrease pollution, and support a more robust ecosystem.Several states of our country are putting efforts to save the trees and coming with new plans and schemes to plant more trees. You might know while planning a road in the Bagsewania area Bhopal, Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh Shivraj Singh Chouhan told PWD workers not to cut down Banyan and Peepal trees that are 20 years old.
Numerous landscape trees in India provide welcome shade from the country’s extreme heat. Planting tall, shade-giving trees with a wide canopy can shield your grass and house from the sun and make your outdoor living area more comfortable. In addition to shading your property, many avenue trees significantly improve its aesthetic value.
Listed here are ten of India’s most desirable shade trees:
The Shade Giving Avenue Trees of India
➾ Sagwan Tree or Teak Tree
This tree exemplifies the typical tree found in the mountainous parts of the Himalayas. It is a rapidly growing tree that is widely used for its fuelwood. People make extensive use of the leaves as a livestock feed source. It may be found at high tropical elevations and all across the North Temperate Zone. The leaves of avenue trees may be simple, alternating, deciduous, or evergreen; their edges can be whole, toothed, or lobed.
➾ Ashoka tree
Ashoka tree is a beautiful tree that can thrive in both outdoor and interior settings. This tree is low-maintenance and resilient, able to withstand a variety of climates. Its cultural and religious importance adds to its cultural worth, while its lovely bark, fragrant blossoms, and lush leaves make it a beautiful decorative tree. Keep in mind that ashoka trees may become really tall, so they might not be the best choice for houses or gardens with limited space.
➾ Neem Tree
One tree that has become an integral part of Indian culture is this one. Its medicinal properties have made it renowned worldwide. There is a use for every branch and limb of the tree. A wide range of illnesses may be alleviated by means of the bark and leaves. In an era before pharmaceuticals, avenue trees like this played a key role in the healing of several ailments.
➾ Banyan Tree
The existence of this tree goes back centuries, and it is now recognized as the national tree of the country. It is also known as Indian fig tree. The banyan tree is highly esteemed in Indian culture and has been mentioned since 1950 before the time of Lord Buddha. This tree is massive and covers a lot of ground. As well as being a sign of optimism, it brings relief to both people and animals. Over a century of life expectancy is predicted for this tree. This is the most known tree among the Avenue trees.
➾ Karanj Tree
This tree is very instrumental in preventing soil erosion along the side of roads. For this reason, one can find this tree on the highways. This tree also assists in nitrogen-fixing. This tree also acts as an essential feedstock for Biodiesel that is being used for reclamation and soil stabilizing.
➾ Babool
This tree thrives on sandy or sterile soils with dry conditions and may reach a height of 5–20 metres. There are many practical and therapeutic uses for this versatile tree, which can be cultivated in a wide range of soil types. Avenue trees like this have several uses, including whitening teeth, preventing gingivitis, and strengthening gums. In addition to easing skin irritation, diarrhoea, and stopping bleeding, it helps with a number of other diseases.
The Flowering Avenue trees of India
➾ Amaltas (The Indian laburnum)
The most famous cassia in India is this one, which is also called the golden shower. In the warmer months of April and May, the tree’s graceful inflorescence of fragrant, golden-yellow flowers is at its most showy.
➾ Saoni (Pride of India)
“Tamhan” is the native name for this flower, which is the State flower of Maharashtra. In April–May and July–August, the tree’s branches bear panicles of spectacular purple or mauve blossoms, each approximately 30 cm long. If you are fond of nature you can attract birds by planting avenue trees in garden side.
➾ Palash (Flame of the forest)
Clusters of huge flowers adorn the branches devoid of leaves. The parrot-beak shaped flowers are a brilliant fiery crimson. During the ‘Holi‘ festivities, the blossoms are utilized to create a natural dye.
➾ Semal (The silk cotton tree)
A towering, prickly shade tree that doesn’t do much during the winter months (January- February) when it shadows all of its leaves and bears clusters of huge, brilliant red or scarlet blooms. During the blossoming season, numerous birds visit the tree to feed on the nectar, which enhances its attractiveness.You should plant these flowering avenue trees to attract your visitor at home.
Importance and Benefits of having Avenue trees
According to recent study by UK-based Utility, India has lost 668,400 hectares of forest cover in the last 30 years, placing it second highest for the pace of deforestation. If we care about the long-term health and beauty of our planet, we must plant avenue trees along our streets. There are several advantages to planting trees beside roadways, streets, and highways:
✤ Biodiversity Conservation: Many species of insects, birds, and animals find suitable homes in avenue trees plantings, which serve as verdant passageways. In suburban and urban regions, they aid in preserving and enhancing biodiversity.
✤ Temperature Regulation: In the midst of hot summers, landscape treesprovide welcome shade and greatly mitigate the urban heat island effect, making for far more bearable outdoor temperatures.
✤ Air Quality Improvement: Avenue Trees remove dangerous contaminants from the air and release oxygen as a byproduct. They contribute to a cleaner air quality and a better environment for people to live well.
✤ Noise Reduction: Shade treesmay help alleviate noise pollution in densely populated cities by acting as natural sound barriers that absorb and redirect sounds.
✤ Aesthetic Appeal: Evergreen shade giving trees enrich the urban landscape, making cities and towns more pleasant places to live. For locals and tourists alike, they create a relaxing mood.
Conserving biodiversity, improving air quality, regulating temperature, reducing noise, and increasing visual appeal are just a few of the many environmental advantages that may be achieved by avenue trees plantation. By removing harmful gases and releasing beneficial ones, shade trees may also contribute to cleaner air. In general, planting Evergreen trees that provide shade is a fantastic approach to help the environment and make life better for all living things. Shade giving tree or Avenue trees should be planted in a way so that they can get enough space to grow well to last for several years. The shade tree can last long only if the roots of the tree get spread well inside the soil. So, if you’re not expert in planting big or evergreen trees you must take the help of best landscaping and gardening service provider near you. You can take the help of LeelaGreens as it had handled 1000+ projects in planting big trees which have been lasting for a long.
